Optimum PH For The Catalase Get Solution with Free Sample

Question: Describe about the Optimum PH for the Catalase? Answer: Enzymes break down complex molecule (for example: carbohydrates, proteins and fats) into simple form. The diagram shows the interaction between the enzyme and substrate; source: (Marangoni, 2003) From lab analysis it is seen that the optimum temperature for pepsin is 37c, which is the standard human body temperature. If temperature increases or decreases very much, the enzyme substrate reaction rate increases, means it takes longer time to digest protein by the enzyme pepsin (Meridor and Gedanken, 2014). If temperature stayed the same for increased for a while, the enzyme substrate reaction rate decreases, means it takes less time to digest protein by the enzyme pepsin. Protein hydrolysis is considered as protein breakdown to smaller fragments and also free amino acids. Long polypeptide pepsin can be broken down by hydrolysis. A peptide bond is formed between two molecules, amino group of one molecule and carboxyl group of another molecule. In this reaction R1 and R2 are different hydrocarbon chains. Hydrolysis involves the breakdown of bond within a molecule with the help of water. This type of reaction occurs between a water molecule and an ion and alters solution pH. Hydrolysis is said to be a dehydration synthesis reaction or condensation reaction and takes place between two amino acids and generates a smaller peptide bond and an amino acid. During hydrolysis an amide changes to ammonia or amine and a carboxylic acid. Carboxylic acid contains hydroxyl group that is derived from water and the amine receives the hydrogen ion and hence gets reduced. The peptide hydrolysis generates amino acids. Nevertheless, in the absence of pepsin the enzyme substrate reaction conducts much slower. This is effective during high temperature as enzyme pepsin is denatured in high temperature. In the absence of enzyme, reactants accumulate to form an activated complex. References Marangoni, A. (2003).Enzyme kinetics. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Interscience. Meridor, D. and Gedanken, A. (2014). Enhanced activity of immobilized pepsin nanoparticles coated on solid substrates compared to free pepsin.Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 67, pp.67-76.

Introduction to Operations Management Essays - Natural Environment

Introduction to Operations Management Professor Thomas By: Andrew K. Lett Salem International University September 21st, 2017 When operating a business, there are a variety of factors that will have a major effect on it, and Environmental factors are one of them. For a business to maintain sustainability product and service design are essential. Cradle to the grave assessment, end of life programs and the three R's are also keys to success. The cradle-to-the grave assessment assesses the environmental impact that a product has during it's use. This process stays with the product from raw material to end product. Energy consumption, pollution and transportation are also considered. Examples of how the assessment works would be for instance, a gas company will test their product, being gas, from the time it's assets are pumped from the ground until it is made into fuel for vehicles. Ultimately what this is trying to do is to create a product that is not only economic, but also friendly to the environment (Stevenson, WJ). End of life programs have a big impact on the environment and in a good way. These programs prevent hazardous products that are no longer of use from being dumped into landfills causing polluted air, toxic ash, and water pollution from runoff. New laws and regulations have been made to stop this kind of pollution and the end of life programs are vital. People used to change their own oil and dump the old oil into creeks or on a hill somewhere. The oil then runs into the streams and then into rivers harming wildlife, marine life, and also affects the people who use that as a water source. That is a direct example of why end of life programs are needed so that pollution does not occur (Environmental, 2017). The three R's are reduce, reuse, recycle. Reducing the use of materials helps environmentally because it keeps some resources from having to be used. Reusing things can be a great way to conserve materials. Recycling is a major factor as well because by doing so, the materials can be broken down and used to make other products. Recycling programs can be found all over the place from bottle recycling bins to companies offering recycling of products. Retailers can gain business from this by bringing customers into recycle their old products and they will probably buy a new product to replace the old. Remanufacturing products and refurbishing them has a good outcome for a business and the environment. It doesn't cost the business much to refurbish a product and then they can resell it for a good profit. This helps the environment by reusing materials and conserving them. References: Stevenson, W. J. (2018). Operations Management(12th ed.). Environmental Factors: Sustainability. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Pgs (144-149). Retrieved September 21, 2017. Environmental Factors of Business (n.d.). Retrieved September 22, 2017, from http://study.com/academy/lesson/environmental-factors-of-business-lesson-quiz.html Internal and External Environment Factors that Influences Organizational Decision Making. (2017, April 01). Retrieved September 22, 2017, from https://iedunote.com/organizational-environment-elements What Are Internal External Environmental Factors That Affect Business? (n.d.). Retrieved September 24, 2017, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/internal-external-environmental-factors-affect-business-69474.html

Eating disorders treatment center Essay Example

Eating disorders treatment center Paper To review the nature, staffing, eating disorders treatment programs, the recipients of care, sources of funding, networking and marketing means; I carried out an online analysis of Mirasol Eating Disorder Treatment Center on the 30th of August, 2010. Mirasol Eating Disorder Treatment Center is located in Tuscon, Arizona. Mirasol is fully registered by the Department of Health Services Office of Behavioral License in Arizona. The facility has been in operation since its licensing in 1999. Thus, the center has been in operation for 10 years. In 2006, the facility was certified by the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF). This accreditation guarantees that the services provided by Mirasol comply with internationally recognized standards. Mirasol is a residential eating disorder treatment center. Treatment takes place in two extensive private homes located in Arizona’s Sonoran desert. The primary residential treatment facility is situated within the confines of a six bedroom Spanish Territorial estate. This facility is divided into a great room, recreation room, dining room, and swimming pool. Other buildings include restored treatment cottages and offices. The center admits a maximum of ten women at any given time and all of them are housed in semi-private rooms. To achieve its mission of promoting the â€Å"integrity of the body, clarity of the mind, and beauty of the soul†, the center utilizes alternative approaches in the treatment of eating disorder. The treatment of bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, and binge eating disorders is facilitated through a combination of individual and group psychotherapy comprising bodywork, neuro-feedback, adventure therapy, and Oriental medicine. We will write a custom essay sample on Eating disorders treatment center specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Eating disorders treatment center specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Eating disorders treatment center specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This intensive program targets women struggling with eating disorders. As opposed to treating symptoms of the disorders, the program focuses on the underlying imbalance and specializes in treating dual diagnoses. Based on the strong belief that the simultaneous promotion of body, mind, and spirit enhances therapeutic transformation, Mirasol’s clinicians exploit a wide range of non-pharmaceutical alternatives to enhance and restore the body’s immunity and defense. Additionally, functional diagnostic medical testing aids in exposing the etiology of chronic illnesses. With regard to diet, Mirasol respects the choice of vegetarianism as an individual lifestyle choice. The center promotes organic and whole food diets. However, there is no strict diet choice. With regard to spirituality, the center espouses an eclectic philosophy that shies from promoting a particular religion or philosophy. Rather, every individual is encouraged to explore and pursue their own preferred personal spiritual practices. According to the center, eating disorders are caused by trauma and stress. Therefore, to achieve complete recovery, programs emphasize on treating stress related conditions. Basically the center uses its online portal for advertising and networking. Given the limited number of women that can be admitted at the residential facility at any given time, the center also maintains periodic advertisements in newspapers. Both residential and non-residential treatment programs offer weekly client therapy hours. However, in residential treatment programs, client weekly therapy hours double that of the latter. Funding and Payment for Services Mirasol is a for-profit treatment facility. Admission to the center involves depositing $1000 via check or credit card to secure residence. In most cases this deposit is made after conferring with the Admissions Director about Mirasol programs. The second step involves discussing the payment options preferable, and or insurance coverage where applicable. After filling out the treatment form, and getting medical clearance, the patient is then interviewed to determine the date and time of intake by the Clinical Director. In a nutshell, the costs of treatment provide the financial base for the operation of the facility. Staffing and Professionalism To achieve its core mission, Mirasol’s employs a multidisciplinary team consisting of psychiatrists, psychotherapists, and complementary medicine practitioners. The center is run by a team of ten highly trained professionals. These include Jean Rust: PhD, CEO and Founder, Dr. Dawn Bantel: Medical Director and Staff Physician, Sharon Meglathery, MD: Psychiatrist, Diane Ryan, MA, CPT: Clinical Director, Emily Mason, RD: Registered Dietitian, Ann Twilley, MA, LAC: Continuing Care Cordinator, Diane M. Notarianni Ph. D. L. Ac Dipl. Ac. (NCCAOM). : Acupuncturist, Duncan Eidse: Maintenance Manager, Sarah Ronhovde, EEG Technician, and Lori Key: Counselor Assistant Supervisor. Judging by the high levels of skills, expertise, and professionalism in the multidisciplinary team, the treatment facility offers a superior professional environment that nurturing my skills and education. More importantly, the academic achievements of the employees offer guidance into career choices and future professional development. Again, the cadre of management testifies to the fact that Mirasol salaries are competitive and highly tagged to the level of professional and educational attainment. Interview with the Chief Executive Officer To cap up the review of Mirasol Eating Disorders Treatment Center, an interview was arranged with Jean Just: the CEO and Founder of the treatment center. Jean is a holder of a PhD in Clinical Psychology from Saybrook Graduate School, a Master’s Degree in Counseling, and a Bachelor’s degree from Northwestern University. She is a licensed Professional Counselor in Arizona. She has training in Gestalt therapies, Traumatic Incident Reduction (TIR), Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP), Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT), among others. Before founding the center she was a private therapist where she worked with different groups with eating disorders. According to Jean treating eating disorders involves helping clients to adopt transformative change through a multifaceted approach in their lives, changes that improves the quality of life and well being. The CEO also reiterated that to provide direct professional treatment, one should have qualifications in psychology, psychiatry, counseling, health and medicine, and human nutrition and dietetics. In addition to these, professionals should be understanding, caring, and compassionate so as to assist people with diverse needs. The elements of treatment at the setting included individual and group psychotherapy, spiritual guidance, dieting assistance, and meditation. These elements are geared towards creating harmony between the body, mind, and soul. I concur with the alternative approach to eating disorder recovery as it integrates proper functioning of the body, mind, and soul and therapeutic transformation to restore health and improve the well being of individuals, families, and whole communities. Reference Mirasol Eating Disorders Treatment Center, The Alternative Eating Disorder Treatment Center; http://www. mirasol. net/index. php

How to Write an Analytical Essay on Romeo and Juliet

How to Write an Analytical Essay on Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet Features of writing about Romeo and Juliet How to start How to create an outline How to write a thesis for an essay on Romeo and Juliet How to write an introduction Tips on introduction and thesis writing How to write body paragraphs Tips on body writing How to conclude Tips on conclusion writing Tips on revision Analytical essay sample (Romeo and Juliet) Features of writing about Romeo and Juliet Writing about Romeo and Juliet allows one to discuss cultural diversity. Since you exist in today’s world, expounding on a play composed centuries ago enables you to explore cultural perspectives and assumptions different to yours and learn the historical background of modern culture. Additionally, writing about such characters as Romeo and Juliet enables you to explore the language. Shakespeare’s language utilizes complex syntax, extensive vocabulary and many phrases. Furthermore, you expand your syntactic attention span and vocabulary and can learn via imitation how Shakespeare employs figurative language. How to start Before starting your analytical essay on Romeo and Juliet, state some form of claim or argument about what you are analyzing. Typically, analytical articles focus on how the book or poem was composed, for example, how the utilization of similitude and metaphor brings forth a precise connotation to the anecdote, and how specific topics are depicted in the narrative. Alternatively put, analytical essays require the writer to examine a book or play’s smaller sections and expound them thus developing a bigger picture. For one to begin an analytical paper, thoughts and facts must be reviewed, and from there, connections are linked thus articulating concepts and using events to support it. How to create an outline When writing an outline for this type of paper, specifically an analysis essay outline format must be followed. A written outline is an effective method of arranging your thoughts. An outline breaks down sections of your thesis in a simple, hierarchical manner to aid you in viewing your essay’s overall format. So. below is how an essay’s outline can look like: Sample Outline I. Introduction Sentence capturing your reader’s interest One-two sentence proclamation (Thesis statement) II. Body paragraphs First main idea Second main idea Third main idea III. Conclusion Thesis restatement Insightful sentence closing Third main idea How to write a thesis for an essay on Romeo and Juliet The thesis tells your reader what to expect. It is precisely worded, restricted, and declaratively states your essay’s purpose. A paper lacking a carefully conceived thesis is below par. Here is a thesis statement which is fitting for an analytical essay: â€Å"By not punishing more harshly the early acts of hatred in Romeo and Juliet, an atmosphere welcomes hatred to thrive which ends in demise is formed by the Prince.† Naturally, the thesis statement is typed at the introductory paragraph’s end. How to write an introduction Your analytical essay’s introduction should attempt to enthrall your reader’s interest. To shift immediate focus to your subject, use quotations, brief anecdotes, a provocative question, or a merger of all. Also, consider using background information pertinent to your thesis and necessary for your reader to recognize your stance. Tips on introduction and thesis writing Hook your reader with a captivating first sentence. Begin with an example. Ensure your argument has context. Preview your paper’s structure. Craft a distinctive arguable thesis. Transition into your first paragraph to sum everything up. How to write body paragraphs The term used for the advancement of central ideas in your analytical essay is ‘body paragraph.’ Here, one presents the paragraphs supporting/upholding their thesis statement. A compelling analysis essay contains evidence from the text and explains your ideas. Tips on body writing Begin by typing your key ideas in sentence form. Apply textual evidence (specific details, summary, direct quotations, and paraphrase). Write your supporting points for your chief idea that is, quotations and paraphrases from sources and facts (findings and statistics from conducted studies). Ensure you tie the facts you state back to the paragraph’s main idea (analysis). Your transition from paragraph to paragraph should be fluid. Explain your argument’s importance. How to conclude Your analytical essay needs a concluding paragraph which gives your writing a sense of completeness along with alerting the reader your essay is concluding. Your finishing paragraph might summarize your paper’s key points; reaffirms the thesis in other terms, or make relevant comments regarding the analytical essay, but from a different perspective. Here is the illustration, â€Å"This feud ends tragically for Juliet and Romeo. The events contrast revenge and hatred with love and secret nuptials, forcing the youthful lovers to mature quickly and tragically die in despair. Tips on conclusion writing Don’t start a new subject in your conclusion. Make it short. Challenge the reader by posing an inquiry. Synthesize, do not summarize. Don’t repeat things stated in your thesis. Redirect your readers by giving them something to ruminate on. Tips on revision To write a perfect essay, you always need to reread your paper and correct all the mistakes. Keep your format simple. Include clear transitions, citations, and markers. Include support and evidence for main points. Check your grammar and spelling. Ensure the essay’s intent is shown not told. Analytical essay sample The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet Lord Capulet is at fault partially because he instructed Juliet to slow down and find an individual she loves before getting hitched. So is Friar Laurence due to his hasty decision about secretly conducting the nuptials in the absence of their parents’ knowledge. Romeo and Juliet are blamed since at a youthful age, they secretly got married, without anyone’s knowledge. In the disastrous love story, composed by Shakespeare, Romeo, Friar Laurence, Lord Capulet, and Juliet are all at fault for the killing of Juliet and Romeo because they were rushed into decision making. Lord Capulet, the father of Juliet, was hasty in decision making because he attempted to overwhelm the sadness which came from Tybalts demise with the ‘wonderful’ news of Juliet’s marriage with Paris. Juliet’s father informs Juliet about her nuptials to Paris that coming Thursday and paints a picture of how big a celebration it will be. A day past, Lord Capulet alters the date from that Thursday to that Wednesday. Capulet acted hastily in his decision, so did Friar Laurence. Friar Laurence was the individual who joined Romeo and Juliet in matrimony without either’s families’ knowledge. In the introduction to scene six, â€Å"the two declare their unending love for each other and prepare to seal their marriage by the Friar.† Friar additionally gave Juliet the portion whose aim was making her appear lifeless for â€Å"two and forty hours.† Romeo and Juliet are blamed for their demise. They both acted hastily and got married in their parents’ absence, without their consent. They were around sixteen and thirteen as well. If Romeo would have been present to talk to Juliet, he would have known her plan and would not have killed himself since Juliet was still alive. If Romeo didn’t kill himself, Juliet would not have either. Many people are blamed for the killing of the romantic yet tragic Romeo and Juliet that is, Friar Laurence, Juliet, Romeo, and Lord Capulet. This tragic love story shows us how to love and secret nuptials forced the youthful lovers to mature quickly and dreadfully die in despair.

Levels of Needs in WheelWorks, Inc Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Levels of Needs in WheelWorks, Inc - Case Study Example The need of esteem is also met because Wheelworks has employees who are motivated to help people in getting the correct product, without any ulterior motives. Finally, as the employees operate with perfect motivation to sell the cycles, without thinking about the incentives, the need of self-actualization formalizes. â€Å"Both self-actualization and esteem can only be realized in a participative workplace which fosters intrinsic motivation† (Pojidaeff, 1995).   According to Frederick Herzberg’s theory, factors that cause job satisfaction and motivation were quite different from the factors, which lead to job dissatisfaction. â€Å"He called the satisfiers motivators and the dissatisfiers hygiene factors† (netmba.com). According to Herzberg, motivators such as achievement and the resultant recognition lead to job satisfaction, while Hygiene factors such as inadequate salary could cause job dissatisfaction. Inside Wheelworks, there are a lot of satisfiers or motivators. Majority of the employees in Wheelworks in their personal life are bikes lovers and so they enjoy talking about bikes. As their job entitles to talk about the bikes to the prospective customers, they are optimally motivated to do that job. So, their personality works as a main motivator to optimize their performance. The hygiene factor that could cause dissatisfaction is, the employees in Wheelworks will find it difficult to become rich or financially stable quickly.

HR in Service Industry Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

HR in Service Industry - Assignment Example The human resource department is held accountable for making sure that the job of administration in the company is performed in a manner that is relevant and that the operations of the company are in line with the law that governs the running of the business in the country of base. This will ensure that the company does not run in to trouble with the authorities over illegal running of the business and that they are not hiring employees in a way that does not relate with the law. The human resource department in the organization gives provision for incentives like promotions to employees by evaluating their work, it ensures the safety of the employees and the procedure that information in the company flows is guarded and follows certain guidelines, the human resource department caters for employees who are on vacation or who are sick, the department ensures that they are replaced for the time being and that their work is done properly (Goeldner, 2009 p89). This kind of human resource management is a highly active method of managing people in an organization. It needs the human resource managers to be able to think ahead of all employees and other personnel in the company. The managers in this unit are needed to be able to do better planning and come up with methods to grow the organization, to be able to design methods to satisfy the needs of the employees to ensure that they are able to work well without second thoughts about working in the organization. The human resource managers also ensure that the employees of the company are able to discharge their duties properly by being able to hire people who know how to discharge their duties and being able to train the employees so that they will discharge the duties of the organization properly. The strategy that the human resource managers will use in ensuring the employees add value to the organization will determine how business is carried out in the organization. This will also affect the value of the organiza tion. All the organizations that manage to meet the requirements and the needs of their employees are able to cultivate an atmosphere in the work site that will result in to exceptionally enjoyable productivity. The human resource department is the best place to start ensuring that the needs of the employees are well catered for. By being able to incorporate strategies that will result in to better productivity in the company the company will have to invest well in its dealings and all that work that it is required to do to make sure that the needs of the employees are satisfied. The company should come up with methods of ensuring that they are able to retain all the skilled employees and be able to train other skilled employees to ensure that they are capable of helping the company to be profitable. By doing this, the hotel will be able to retain several of its employees; this will in turn make sure that the company will not spend more money on hiring of and training the new employ ees to the level of performing. When the human resource department starts to plan, they have to consider on what the employees need are and

Should Rich Countries Help the Poor Countries Essay - 1

Should Rich Countries Help the Poor Countries - Essay Example The roots of terrorism can expand to the rich countries which may affect them. Hence for the betterment of these rich countries only it is necessary that they help the poor ones. Thirdly if these rich countries help the poor countries they would be able to have good terms with them and this can help them in increasing their consumer base. It is seen that the population of these third world countries constitutes a large part of the population of this world. Hence if a rich country helps these poor countries they can be assured that their products are being used by the consumers of these poor countries. Hence the economy of the rich countries can also be improved because of this very reason. The opponents of this view on the other hand present with opposing points. The opponents propose that rich countries should not help the poor countries because of the fact that these countries may become stronger and may pose a threat to them in the future. The poor countries may become strong enough to build a military base which can be then used for malicious purposes. In other words, it can pose a threat to the whole world. Secondly, they also propose that the money sent to the poor countries can rather be used by the rich countries for their own betterment. The rich countries should rather use this money for their own people. This would help these people to benefit in terms of finance. In other words, people suffering in these rich countries should be the first priority of these rich countries. Thirdly it is noticed that even if the poor countries are helped by rich ones the money is not utilized in the right place.